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What is Working capital?

Working capital: Current assets minus current liabilities: money for daily operations.

Where Working capital fits

Working capital is part of Cash & Liquidity in Finance. Profit is an opinion, cash is a fact: a profitable company can still go bankrupt if cash runs out. Liquidity and working capital show whether you can pay bills on time.

Practical tip

Track cash weekly, collect invoices fast and keep the current ratio above 1.

Related terms

Cash flow
Money moving in and out of a business over time.
Liquidity
How quickly an asset can be turned into cash without losing value.
Overdraft
Spending more than your account holds by borrowing from the bank.

Formulas you will use with it

Current ratioQuick ratioDays sales outstandingCash conversion cycle

Test yourself

Which term means: “Current assets minus current liabilities: money for daily operations.”?

Overdraft · Liquidity · Working capital

Answer: Working capital

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