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Control & Review: key terms, formulas and examples

Control compares plan with reality: variance, slack, status reports, change requests and risk registers. At the end, run a retrospective.

Example

A project 20% over budget needs variance analysis now.

Takeaway

Route changes through a formal request and capture lessons learned.

Key terms

Scope creep
Uncontrolled growth of a project's requirements.
Retrospective
A team review of what went well and what to improve.
Contingency plan
A backup plan in case something goes wrong.
Agile
Working in short cycles, learning and adjusting often.
Risk management
Finding, ranking and reducing threats to a business.
Risk register
A list of project risks with their likelihood, impact and owner.
Variance
The gap between planned and actual results.
Slack
How long a task can slip without delaying the project.
Earned value
A method comparing work done against plan and cost.
Change request
A formal proposal to alter scope, time or cost.
Project closure
The final stage: deliver, review and release resources.
Lessons learned
Notes on what worked and what did not.
Status report
A summary of progress and issues.
Burndown chart
A chart of remaining work over time.
Quality gate
A checkpoint a project must pass to continue.

Formulas

Defect rateD ÷ U × 100
Cost varianceEV − AC

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